Class 2 (April 7): CONFIGURATION SPACE
AND BASIC MOTION PLANNING TECHNIQUES

  • Topics:
    - Notion of a robot configuration
    - Representations
    - Structure of configuration space
    - Notion of a path, trajectory
    - Obstacle mapping
    - Basic path-planning methods: roadmaps, cell decomposition, potential fields
  • Required Reading:
    • Early paper on configuration space:
      T. Lozano-Perez. Spatial Planning: A Configuration Space Approach. IEEE Transactions on Computers, C-32(2):108-120.
    • Early paper on potential fields:
      O. Khatib. Real-Time Obstacle Avoidance for Manipulators and Mobile Robots. The Int. J. of Robotics Research, 5(1):90-98, 1986. [pdf]

  • Other Reading:
    • Textbook:
      J.C. Latombe. Robot Motion Planning. Kluwer Academic Pub., Boston (MA), 1991. Chapters 2 and 3.

  • Powerpoint slides