Mexico: State of Guanajuato: Guanajuato and San Miguel de Allende (February 2024)

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This page shows photos I took in February 2024 during a short trip to the city of Guanajuato (the capital of the state of Guanajuato) and the region of San Miguel de Allende. I visited the state of Guanajuato several times in the early 2000s, mostly for work. Photos I took then can be seen in a different webpage (link) I created several years ago, which also contains photos taken in the states of Zacatecas, Queretaro, Jalisco, Colima, and Michoacan. On this 2024 trip I also traveled to the states of Guanajuato and Oaxaca. I put photos of these two trips in these two sites: jalisco-2024 and oaxaca-2024.

 

City of Guanajuato

 

Views over the city:

 

Guanajuato is an old mining town (silver and gold) built for the most part in a steep canyon. It is famous for its colorful houses. These are views over the city from three different locations.

 

A city with many buildings and mountains in the background

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A city with many buildings

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A city with many colorful buildings

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A city with many colorful buildings

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A group of colorful buildings on a hill

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A colorful city on a hill

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Streets, alleys, and stair passages:

 

There are few streets reachable by car. Most houses are accessed by narrow alleys, stairways, or a combination of both.

A street with colorful buildings

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Underground tunnels:

 

Most of the automobile traffic in the city occurs in underground tunnels. These tunnels were originally built to divert the Rio Guanajuato and prevent flooding of the mining town. Since then, they have been adapted to accommodate automobile traffic.

 

A car driving through a tunnel

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Cars in a tunnel with lights

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Mercado Hidalgo:

 

It is the main traditional market in town.

A group of people standing on steps with birds

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A person sitting at a table with food

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A person standing in a market with many different fruits

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A person standing behind a display case

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A person selling food at a food stand

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[Guacamayas are kinds of sandwiches filled with crunchy pork rinds (made from pork skin) and avocado. They are seasoned with spicy pico de gallo and lemon. They are named after the Mayan name for a macaw.]

 

Teatro Juarez:

 

Built in the late 19th century, this theater is located at the center of the city.

 

Facade of the theater with its impressive columns topped by muses of the Greek mythology.

A building with columns and statues on top

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Left: In the evening people gather on the stairs below the columns, often to listen to music. Right: Musicians rehearsing for a serenade in front of the theater.

 

Views of the lavish interior.

 

 

Basilica de Nuestra Senora de Guanajuato:

 

A large yellow building with red roofs

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A organ pipe in a church

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Templo de la Compania de Jesus:

 

A large building with a bell tower

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A building with a large ornate structure

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Templo de San Diego:

 

 

Templo de San Cayetano de Valenciana:

 

This magnificent church is located high above the city center near the silver mine of La Valenciana. It houses one of the most beautiful retables in Mexico.

 

A ceiling of a building

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Santa Paula Panteon:

 

This large cemetery built on a hill overlooking the city is home to many columbarium walls ornated with colorful flowers surrounding peaceful courtyards.

A wall with flowers on it

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A wall of flowers and tombstones

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A wall of gravestones with flowers

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San Miguel de Allende and around

 

On this trip I spent very little time in San Miguel. In the continuation of a trip I did in December 2022 in the state of Queretaro (link), my main goal was to visit Indian (Otomi-Chichimeca) chapels west and northwest of San Miguel.

 

San Miguel de Allende:

 

Calle Aldama, arguably one of the most beautiful streets in town.

A street with a row of buildings

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A street with colorful buildings

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Doors in the old center.

 

 

 

Parroquia de San Miguel Arcangel, built in the late 19th century. (The picture on the left was taken from Calle Aldama.)

 

A close-up of a building

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Mojigangas seen in the street of San Miguel. These giant puppets made of papier-mache are often used in celebrations (such as parades and weddings). They symbolize joy and often mimic iconic figures or existing people.

 

Indian chapels west and northwest of San Miguel:

 

 

 

Finding these chapels is somewhat difficult. So, I used the services of Jesus Rodriguez, an independent guide and a native of San Miguel. For a full day Jesus drove me to the various places, often through bad back roads. At the end of the day, he also drove me to the Sanctuary of Atotonilco, not one of the chapels, but still an interesting place in the area. He speaks excellent English. He can be contacted at romotur@gmail.com. His website is https://romotur.mx/.

 

Capilla de Casqueros de San Miguel Viejo.

 

 

[Center: One of the Station of the Cross carved in the wall surrounding the atrium of the chapel (all the 14 Stations are similar). Right: Stone calvary outside the atrium of the chapel.]

 

Capilla del Senor del Hulmidad, in the village of La Cruz del Palmar.

A red wall with a white tower and a red dome

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[Murals promoting indigenous culture near the chapel.]

 

Calvary de La Cruz del Palmar.

A small building on a hill

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[Note the finely carved stone cross toping the calvary.]

 

A large field with trees

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[View from the calvary toward San Miguel de Allende. The grove in the forefront hides the remains of an ancient pyramid, where local people assemble on every May 3rd to pray for a good rainy season. ]

 

A cemetery with many crosses and flowers

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[Cemetery at the base of the hill where the calvary stands.]

 

Capilla del Senior San Mateo de Bandita.

 

A tree next to a building

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Dam de Santa Rosa, near village of Bandita, built in the 19th century (no longer used).

A stone building next to a body of water

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A stone steps with holes in the sides

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Chapel near the dam. It is tiny, but nevertheless illuminated inside.

 

Capilla del Senior Santiago near the village of Bandita. Its exterior is plain, but its interior is beautiful.

 

A room with a blue wall and purple curtains

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A painting of a crucifixion

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[Left: Wooden crosses previously owned by dead people. Now, they symbolize their souls.]

 

A close-up of a stone pot

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[Stoup at the entrance of the chapel.]

 

Sanctuary of Atotonilco. Built in the 18th century, it looks like a fortress. But inside it contains intricate Mexican Baroque murals painted on the walls and ceilings of the main nave and a lateral chapel. On each week, it attracts thousands of pilgrims and other visitors.

 

A painting of people and a cross

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A painting of a person being carried by a person

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[Center and right: Lateral chapel.]

 

One of the many food stands in a street outside the sanctuary.

A person cooking at a market

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